01 - Preheat oven to 350°F (175°C). Line an 8-inch springform pan with parchment paper, ensuring the sides are well covered.
02 - In a medium bowl, sift together the flour, cocoa powder, baking powder, sugar, and salt. In a separate bowl, whisk the eggs, melted butter, and vanilla extract until smooth. Pour the wet ingredients into the dry mixture and stir gently until just combined — do not overmix. Spread the batter evenly into the prepared pan.
03 - Bake for 20–25 minutes, or until a toothpick inserted into the center comes out clean. Allow the cake to cool completely in the pan on a wire rack.
04 - Soften the gelatin sheets in a bowl of cold water. In a small saucepan, combine the raspberries, sugar, and water. Heat over medium, stirring occasionally, until the berries break down and release their juices. Blend the mixture and strain through a fine-mesh sieve to remove seeds. Gently warm the strained purée and dissolve the softened gelatin into it. Let cool to room temperature, then pour over the cooled cake base. Refrigerate until set, approximately 1 hour.
05 - Melt the chopped dark chocolate over a double boiler or in the microwave in 20-second intervals, stirring between each. Let cool slightly until just warm to the touch.
06 - In a large bowl, beat the egg yolks with half the sugar (about 2 tbsp) and vanilla extract until the mixture turns pale, thick, and creamy. Fold in the melted chocolate until fully incorporated.
07 - In a clean, dry bowl, whip the egg whites with a pinch of salt until soft peaks form. Gradually add the remaining sugar (about 2 tbsp) and continue beating until stiff, glossy peaks hold their shape.
08 - In a separate chilled bowl, whip the cold heavy cream to soft peaks — it should hold its shape but still have a silky, flowing consistency.
09 - Gently fold the whipped cream into the chocolate-yolk mixture using a rubber spatula. Then delicately fold in the whipped egg whites in two additions, preserving as much air as possible. Pour the mousse over the set raspberry layer and smooth the top with an offset spatula. Cover with plastic wrap and refrigerate for at least 4 hours, or until fully set.
10 - Release the cake from the springform pan and transfer to a serving plate. Arrange fresh raspberries on top, scatter chocolate curls over the surface, and dust lightly with confectioners' sugar if desired. Slice with a warm knife for clean portions.